Paris\u2019i kitaplardan, filmlerden, \u015fark\u0131lardan dinlemektense bizzat orada ya\u015fayandan dinlemek daha do\u011fru olsa gerek. Tolstoy arkada\u015f\u0131na bir g\u00fcn \u015f\u00f6yle der, Azizim bu \u015fehir ne zaman benim \u00fczerimde tesir etmez hale gelecektir? Evet Paris bir\u00e7ok insan\u0131n bedenen gitmese de, hayalen gitti\u011fi bir \u015fehirdir. Fransan\u0131n d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc ba\u015fkenti olan Paris 13 milyon n\u00fcfusa sahiptir. Sanat \u015fehri, a\u015fk \u015fehri, k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u015fehri diye isimlendirilmesi y\u0131lda 70 milyon turist \u00e7ekmesiyle \u00a0anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Hep d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmd\u00fcr bu \u015fehri farkl\u0131 k\u0131lan nedir diye, daha sonra anlad\u0131m ki ya\u015fad\u0131k\u00e7a ke\u015ffedilen, her daim ruh ufkunda yeni d\u00fcnyalar a\u00e7an \u00a0ve 19. yy ile birlikte 21.yy\u2019\u0131n ayn\u0131 karelerde bulu\u015ftu\u011fu ya\u015fan\u0131las\u0131 bir \u015fehir\u2026<\/p>\n
Tabi her g\u00fczel \u015fehri bar\u0131nd\u0131ran \u00fclkesidir, dolays\u0131yla biraz Fransa\u2019dan bahsedelim. Franklar\u0131n yurdu anlam\u0131na gelen Fransa, devrime kadar monar\u015fi sistemiyle y\u00f6netiliyordu. Tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir yer alan 14. Louis \u00fclkeyi 72 y\u0131l y\u00f6netmi\u015ftir. Kendini soylu kesimden soyutlamak i\u00e7in babas\u0131n\u0131n bir av k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc olarak in\u015fa ettirdi\u011fi Versaille\u2019\u0131 (Versay) geni\u015fleterek Fransa krall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netildi\u011fi devasa bir saray haline getirmi\u015ftir. Kar\u0131s\u0131 Krali\u00e7e Maria Theresia\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Frans\u0131z ihtilali sonras\u0131 be\u015f kez cumhuriyet kurulur. 18. ve 19.yy\u2019lar \u00f6nemli bulu\u015flar\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerdir. Van Gogh, Picasso gibi \u00fcnl\u00fc isimler Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n ak\u0131m\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunan \u00f6nemli \u015fahsiyetlerden birka\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131nda Fransa en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u00f6m\u00fcrge devleti haline ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Bundan dolay\u0131 d\u00fcnya topraklar\u0131n\u0131n % 8 gibi k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6m\u00fcrge olarak elinde bulundurur.Yakla\u015f\u0131k 28 Afrika \u00fclkesinde ve Kanada\u2019n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda Frans\u0131zca konu\u015fulmaktad\u0131r. Bundan dolay\u0131d\u0131r ki \u00f6zellikle Paris\u2019te siyah\u0131n her tonunda marjinal bir Afrikal\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu da n\u00fcfusa yans\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00fclkelerinden biri olan Fransa yakla\u015f\u0131k 67 milyon n\u00fcfusa sahiptir.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Paris\u2019in mimar\u0131 Baron Haussmann\u2019d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkler de Osman diye an\u0131l\u0131r. Okunu\u015fundan dolay\u0131 olsa gerek, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc frans\u0131zcada ba\u015ftaki \u2018H\u2019 harfi okunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u2018au\u2019 da \u2018o\u2019 diye\u00a0 okundu\u011fundan Osman diye okunur. Haussman 25 bine yak\u0131n binay\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131p \u015fu an ki Paris\u2019in St.German, Arc de Triomphe (Zafertaki), Lafayette ma\u011fazalar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerleri in\u015fa etmi\u015ftir. Fakat sonunda r\u00fc\u015fvetle su\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Paris kafeleri, parklar\u0131 ve turistik mekanlar\u0131 ile her y\u0131l milyonlarca turistin ak\u0131n\u0131na u\u011framaya devam ediyor. Bu esrarengiz \u015fehirde bir mahalleden \u00f6b\u00fcr\u00fcne ge\u00e7erken veya bir soka\u011fa d\u00f6nerken kendinizi bamba\u015fka bir diyarda bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
Eski Parisliler d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en ikonik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sadece demir y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131na benzetse de, hi\u00e7bir Paris turu Tour Eiffel (Eyfel kulesini) g\u00f6rmeden tamamlanmamal\u0131, oradan Seinne nehri \u00fczerinden bateaux ile gezerken bir ara kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za t\u00fcm ihti\u015fam\u0131yla Notre Dame katedrali \u00e7\u0131karken biraz ileride Saint Chapelle ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Karada gezinize devam ederseniz Champs Elys\u00e9es caddesini, Arc de Triomphe (Zafertaki) ile sonland\u0131r\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. \u00dcnl\u00fc ressam Leonardo da Vinci\u2019nin muhte\u015fem eseri Mona Lisa\u2019yi bar\u0131nd\u0131ran Louvre m\u00fczesi ve Orsay m\u00fczesi sanat tutkunlar\u0131n\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131rmamas\u0131 gereken yerlerdir. Biraz yukar\u0131lara \u00e7\u0131karsan\u0131z Paris\u2019i en g\u00fczel yerlerden g\u00f6ren ressamlar tepesi ve yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda \u2018\u2019Kutsal kalp\u2019\u2019 anlam\u0131n\u0131\u00a0 ta\u015f\u0131yan Sacre C\u0153ur bazilikas\u0131n\u0131 da gezmeyi unutmamak gerekir.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n say\u0131l\u0131 mutfaklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer alan Frans\u0131z mutfa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm g\u00fczelliklerini Paris\u2019in \u00fcnl\u00fc restorantlar\u0131nda bulabilirsiniz. Yemek sonras\u0131 da tatl\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kesinlikle me\u015fhur makaronla sonland\u0131rmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Paris bir\u00e7ok \u015fairini, yazar\u0131n\u0131, ressam\u0131n\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r Pantheon\u2019nun ba\u011fr\u0131nda. Victor Hugo, Emile Zola, Voltaire, Soufflot , Balzac ve daha bir\u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fc isim yatar Pantheon\u2019da. Bu isimler Paris\u2019in her soka\u011f\u0131nda caddesinde ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Caddelere ve sokaklara verilen isimleriyle eskiyi bug\u00fcnlere ta\u015f\u0131rlar ve ya\u015fat\u0131rlar vefal\u0131 Parisliler\u2026<\/p>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u00e2l\u00e2 sanat ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc insan\u0131yla ve \u015fehriyle koruyan ve b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00fct\u00fcphaneyi bar\u0131nd\u0131ran Pompidou merkezi, Parisin 16.yy dan 20.yy\u2019a kadar resim, yaz\u0131, e\u015fyalar, mektuplar gibi belgelerle tan\u0131kl\u0131k eden Carnavalet m\u00fczesi -ki bu m\u00fcze de \u00f6zellikle Frans\u0131z devrimi b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc- Bastille\u2019in yak\u0131lmas\u0131, r\u00f6nesans\u0131n izleriyle, Picasso\u2019nun resimleriyle donanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve g\u00f6rmeden ya\u015fayamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir de\u011ferdir.<\/p>\n
Evet Paris\u2019te her yolun, her caddenin ve her bir heykelin hik\u00e2yesi vard\u0131r. Ya\u015fad\u0131k\u00e7a ke\u015ffedece\u011finiz ve ke\u015ffettik\u00e7e her bir sokakta farkl\u0131 bir d\u00fcnyaya yelken a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z hayal ve masal \u015fehri Paris\u2019in portresini bir Picasso kadar olmasa da \u00e7izmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m, ama ba\u015fta da dedi\u011fim gibi bu \u015fehirde ya\u015famadan anla\u015f\u0131lmayacak bir yap\u0131tt\u0131r Paris \u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Paris\u2019i kitaplardan, filmlerden, \u015fark\u0131lardan dinlemektense bizzat…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":99,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,63],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8122"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/99"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8122\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadrandergi.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}